Chapter 7: Typographic Technology
Connor Posey
Typography has been dubbed, in some cases, as the beginning
of the Industrial Revolution. It has sparked the creative minds of designers to
push and expand typography to its limits. Together, designers and typography
form a pair that not only contributes to the make and overall aesthetic, but
the hardware and technology that thus produces the works.
Typography is created through design and production. In the
early years of typography, hand lettering was the main form of medium. Then new
technology began to be developed to better suit the growing form of
communication and design. A linotype machine was created in 1886. The monotype
machine was created a year later and Ludlow some time later. The Ludlow, unlike
the previous machines, did not include a keyboard. Then, a typewriter was
formed and soon enough- a computer.
In distorting type, there are many things to consider.
First, it is always best to use the specified typeface distorted forms in the
font family. If done manually, the typeface may not retain its form in which
the designer must fix through bolding, thinning, etc.
It was interesting learning the different forms that are
created of the same typeface through the medium used and used upon. On newsprint,
the ink runs and gives the type a scratchy, aged look. Phototype has blurred
edges on the letterforms. Each medium has a purpose. For example, if recreating
an old-time document, one may want to use the newspaper in order to get that
natural, scratchy ink lines on the outline of the letterforms.
Typography is developing rapidly. It has changed from stone,
to paper, to typewriters, to current day computers. As new technology is
produced, type will continue to change to serve the purposes of the people and
businesses of the future. Type inevitably continues to expand.
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