Monday, January 20, 2014

Spencer - Chapter 4 Reflection – Legibility


For me personally, legibility is the most important aspect of typography. Type is for reading and presenting information, and if that information is not easily readable then it is failing its main purpose.

Chapter four is a great reference for understanding the ins and outs of legibility and how it is achieved or possibly failed. The most legible typefaces are simple, full of contrast, and proportionate. There are several key aspects in achieving legibility such as the subtle adjustments of letterforms and their spatial relationships.

I found it very interesting to see how different types of legibility can also be achieved through characteristics such as weight and color as well. In my own experience I’ve seen so many different ads, both in print and on screen, and I find that there are definitely certain combinations of colors that are far more easily readable than others. For example, when you see a an extremely light color used for type like a cyan or something, and then that text placed on a white background, is really hard to read. It’s strange how our eyes perceive such things. Line length and interline spacing intervals also seem quite important when trying to achieve legibility.

I really liked the part where they compared the theories of calligrapher Edward Johnston and typographer Aaron Burns. Johnston believed that a word space equal to a lowercase “o” is the optimal word space, whereas Burns suggested a word spacing equal to a lowercase “r”. I prefer Burn’s method because I think it’s a bit faster to read.


As a whole this chapter gave me great insight in the methods that typographers use to achieve complete legibility all while maintaining good design properties and principles. With experimentation it is possible to have a well designed, aesthetically pleasing, yet legible piece.

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